Thinking Hats

A way of thinking that can help solve
problems and examine issues.

Parallel Thinking - Everyone in the group puts on the same colour hat - everyone thinks about the issue in the same way. No putdowns and shutdowns.

The

BLUE

Hat

The process hat - what process should we use to discuss this? What order shall we use the hats? (There might be several cycles where you keep coming back to particular hats.) How is the process going? Is everyone happy with the process? Should we change it?
The

WHITE

Hat

The information hat - what information do we have? What information do we need? What information is missing? How are we going to get the information? What questions should we be asking? What is the context of this? What is it connected to?
The

YELLOW

Hat

The optimistic hat - what is good about this? What are the benefits? Who is going to benefit? How will the benefits come about? What are our underpinning values we are applying when judging the benefits? What are other possible value systems that could be used to give new insights?
The

BLACK

Hat

The cautious hat - what are the negatives here? What are the obstacles? Who and what is going to be affected? Look at both the big picture and the particular. What are the risks? What might stop this from working? What are the costs? What hasn‘t been thought about?

The

RED

Hat

The feeling hat - How are we each feeling about this now? What are our gut feelings, intuition or instincts? (no need to justify them with logic)
The

GREEN

Hat

The creative hat - What are possibilities, new ideas and alternatives? How can we overcome obstacles? How can we create new solutions and new benefits? How can we modify, adapt, combine, synthesise, maximise,  or minimise old ideas into new possibilities? What haven‘t we thought about that might have positive effects?

JOKER

Hat

Make up your own hat for the group to wear when you feel things could be discussed in new ways not covered by the above hats. (eg come up with a random word)

Adapted from De BonoWebsite

Last edited July 15, 2001


Holistic Education Network of Tasmania, Australia
www.neat.tas.edu.au/HENT 
Free to use for educational purposes but please acknowledge source.