Progressive Labour Party - Official Policy

Immigration Policy

Preamble

The Progressive Labour Party recognises the contribution of all immigrant communities to the economic, social, cultural and ecological development of Australia and implements an Immigration Policy which will take into consideration the needs and the capacity of Australia's economy and the labour market, as well as Australia's humanitarian obligations. The party facilitates the participation of immigrants in Australian society in every possible way. It encourages the preservation of their cultural identity and provides the means of expressing their ethnic identity freely. The party also pays a special attention to the direct participation of immigrant groups in the Australian political system.

In the light of above principles a Progressive Labour government will:

1. Establish a National Ethnic Council:

1.1 The council will consist of one delegate from each ethnic community. The delegates will be elected by a formal election process within each community.

1.2 The council will be responsible to the Prime Minister, and will act as the main advisory body on migrant issues.

2. Review the Coalition Government's new emphasis on business and other skilled migration at the expense of family reunion:

2.1 Immediately stop the new measures taken by the Coalition government to prevent family reunion, particularly in regard to first-degree relatives.

2.2 Abolish the use of two-year probationary visas for all spouses and fiances.

2.3 Not require assurances of support for family reunion sponsored by Australian residents.

2.4 Provide all social benefits to newly arrived migrants from the time day arrive.

2.5 Remove the requirement that immigrants in family reunion category demonstrate an adequate knowledge of English.

2.6 Support the current interdependency category and oppose the ceiling of numbers approved providing the candidates met the requirements.

3. Recognise the fact that Australia has a low intake of refugees compare to other countries-including third world countries.

Thus:

3.1 Increase the refugee intake to assist the United Nations with its humanitarian efforts.

3.2 Acknowledge the number of difficulties refugees and asylum-seekers face in accessing services they require, such as access to information and legal assistance, accommodation, education health services and counselling.

3.3 Review the current detention practices by implementing the suggestions of the Human Rights Commissioner who noted that Australia is in breach of Article 9 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political rights with its detention practices for border claimants.

3.4 Oppose the Federal Government's move to deport 1360 East Timorese refugees. Further, commit the party to support the sanctuary network established by Catholic nuns and joined by secular activists.

4. Assist ethnic groups to develop their own cultural, educational and welfare projects through an adequate funding system.

4.1 Pay particular attention to welfare organisations since they are the first and the most effective contacts of new immigrants and immigrants without a sufficient knowledge of English.

4.2 Establish an Ethnic Art Council to assess and fund ethnic cultural activities.

4.3 Establish a national day to celebrate multiculturalism nationwide.

4.4 If the number of members of a particular ethnic group reaches a certain level in a given area, assist in establishing the departments of this culture and language at the university level.

4.5 Ensure that children of ethnic groups in primary and secondary schools can have access to

transitional bilingual education programmes.

4.6 Ensure the independence of Migrant Resource Centers and provide an adequate funding system.

5. Review the recent cuts to English teaching classes for immigrants. By acknowledging the fact that proficiency in English is central to effective settlement.

5.1 Extend and improve the programmes for teaching English as a second language.

5.2 Review the Federal Government's ceiling of 510 hours of tuition to allow new arrivals to reach functional English competency.

5.3 Address a number of significant problems in delivering English language courses for immigrants, such as a lack of access to classes (waiting lists, hours, distance, variability in the quality of classes -especially as a result of privatisation)

5.4 Improve workplace programmes, which have different range of problems, such as the refusal to release workers for classes, fear of job loss through attending classes.

5.5 Given that immigrant women have significantly lower English language skills than their male compatriots (1993 Census Applications), organise specific English courses according to particular needs of immigrant women.

5.6 Introduce a special levy to business immigration to support funding English classes.

5.7 Along with the provision of English lessons, migrants will be taught Australian history and politics especially to understand Aboriginal history and customs; labor history and the role of labor; business in Australia; the farmer in Australia; the structure of government and how to use it; Australian economics especially wages and salaries; Australian historical fears and values; the role of gender and the present politics of gender etc. These teachings are to be integrated into the English teaching.

6. Oppose all forms of racial discrimination and provide an adequate mechanism to deal with it.

7. Ensure that equality of access in terms of employment, information and government services are properly dealt.

7.2 Ensure that all government departments and statutory authorities take into consideration the special needs of ethnic communities.

7.3 Ensure the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission's (HREOC)juridical authority.

7.4 Oppose present government's slashing of HREOC's budget by 40% and reinstate adequate levels of funding.

8. Recognise the special needs of migrant women in particular such as health, domestic violence, and sexual harassment.

9. Oppose any scheme for guest worker migration into Australia.

In particular, oppose the guest worker implications of the GATS (General Agreement in Trade and Services) that was part of the Uruguay round of GATT (now World Trade Organisation). This treaty will have to be renegotiated to include labor and human rights or it must be scrapped.

10. Set up a geographically based migration recruitment scheme for internal and external ease of understanding.

To allay suspicions of government manipulation of migration figures; and to attain a fairness recruitment.

  1. This scheme will recruit 1/8 of the total from the UK; 1/8 from Europe;1/8 from the Indian Ocean Rim; and 1/8 each from the four quartiles of the Pacific Rim.
  2. The SW Pacific (NZ and the former British island colonies) will be exempt from this scheme under the existing CER and SPARTECA treaties and the future hopes of a SW Pacific political bloc.
  3. Migration from this sector shall be visa free based upon government agreements; the availability of award based work; and the possession of a passport of these states based upon 5 years genuine residence.
  4. The Minister for Immigration shall have an extra 1000 places fora yearly intake of bona fide refugees especially in our region such as East Timor.
  5. The Minister shall make up any migrant shortfall in any one area of the scheme by increasing the number of refugees