Controlling the temporal structure of the Conclusion The conclusion situates the whole research process including the discussion in the past. It refers to the study findings as a whole and might include recommendations for policy, implications for practice or suggestions for further research.

Future recommendations, implications or suggestions are typically written with non-finite, hypothetical reference. This might be done by using abstract, non-referential subjects, passive constructions, infinitival constructions, subjunctive mood or modals:

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