JIMMA (Kingdom)

 
TITLE: Moti
RELIGION: Muslim
STATE: Ethiopia ANNEXATION: 1932
   
PRESENT HEAD OF HOUSE:
 
PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY: Founded about 1790. Rulers were... 
  • Moti ABBA FARO, 1st Chief of Jimma ca1790/-
  • Moti ABBA MAGAL, 2nd Chief of Jimma 1800/1830, originally ruler of the Hirmata region, in a series of wars he extended his authority over what later became Jimma, a process continued by his sons, married and had issue.
    • Moti ABBA JIFAR I (qv)
    • Moti ABBA BOK'A (qv)
    • Abba Bulgu
    • Abba Tiki
  • Moti ABBA RAGO, 3rd Chief of Jimma in 1830
  • Moti ABBA JIFAR I 1830/1855, became a Muslim convert in 1830, and is reckoned as the first independent King of Jimma, married and had issue. He died 1855 in a palace east of Jiren.
    • Abba Gommol, elder son and heir, dispossed by his younger brother and exiled to Kafa.
    • Moti ABBA REBU (qv)
  • Moti ABBA REBU 1855/1859, married and had issue. He died 1859.
    • Abba Dula, Governor of Mandera-Set'o.
  • Moti ABBA BOK'A 1859/1862 , married (amongst others), a lady of the Busase line of Kafa, and had issue. He died 1862.
    • Moti ABBA GOMMOL (by the Busase lady) (qv)
    • Abba Bulgu, Governor of Saraddo.
  • Moti ABBA GOMMOL 1862/1878, conquered the Kingdom of Garo which became the southeast portion of his kingdom; married (amongst others), Queen Gumiti of Guma, died after 1898, and had issue. He died 1878.
    • Moti ABBA JIFAR II (by the Gumiti Queen) (qv)
    • Abba Jobir, Governor of part of Dedo.
    • Abba Waji, married and had issue.
      • Abba Meca, Governor of part of Dedo.
    • Abba Diga, Governor.
    • Abba Jilca, married and had issue.
      • Abba Gole, Prime Minister, married and had issue.
        • Abba Garo
        • Abba D'Asa, Governor
    • Daughter, married Abba Gibe, Governor of Hirmata.
    • Daughter, married Abba Busan Busase, Governor of Abelti.
    • Daughter, married Abba Jilca, son of Abba Cubsa of Limmu, Governor of K'ank'ati.
    • Daughter, married Abba Roro, Governor of Nada, son of Abba Bilo of Gurrdi, and had issue.
      • Abba Diga, War Minister, Governor of Beyyum, married and had issue. He died 1920's.
        • Abba Bilo, War Minister.
  • Moti ABBA JIFAR II, 8th Chief of Jimma 1878/1932, born 1861, sometime in the 1880's he conquered a part of Janjero State and added it to his kingdom; in 1884 he submitted to Emperor Menelik II and paid tribute from 1886 onwards, ensuring the autonomy of his kingdom until his death; he was removed from power in 1930 but was allowed to retain the title of Negus; married (amongst other) (a) Queen Limmiti of Limmu, married (b), Queen Minjiti of Kafa, married (c), Queen Sapertiti of the Sapera family of Limmu, and had issue. He died 1932.
    • Abba Dula, Governor, married and had issue.
      • Moti ABBA JOBIR (qv)
    • Abba Dikko, Governor of Kusaro, removed from office because of corruption.
    • Daughter, married after 1916 (as his third wife), HIM Emperor Iyasu V of Ethiopia.
  • Moti ABBA JOBIR, 9th Chief of Jimma in 1932, deposed for defying the authority of the central power, installed as Sultan by the Italian fascist occupation, and then fled to Saudi Arabia following the liberation of Ethiopia in 1941. He died in exile after 1960.

  • Ras DESTA DAMTEW, Governor of Jimma 1930/-
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Source: "A Galla Monarchy" by Herbert Lewis, Univeristy of Wisconsin Press, 1965, 148pp