Wildlife of Our Wetlands

Here are some photographs taken of wildlife seen at Heron Reserve.

Black Swan
Magpie
Grebe
Raven
Magpie-lark
Mountain Duck
 Dusky Moorhen
Coot 
SouthWestern Swamphen
Black-fronted Dotterel 
 Yellow-billed Spoonbill
  Little Pied Cormorant
 Willie Wagtail
White Ibis
  Black Duck
 Wood Duck 
  Heron
Great Egret
 Pelican
 Black-winged Stilt
Clamorous Reed-Warbler
 Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike
 White-necked (Pacific) Heron
Little Black Cormorants
'Motor-bike' Frog
Small frog
Long-necked Tortoise
Dragonfly
Mystery

This page is full of photographs of our wetlands so is therefore very graphic intensive.  Please be patient while the page loads up.

 

Black Swan (Cygnus altratus) Western Australian bird emblem. Very large black bird with long slender neck and
white-topped wings. Bill red with white bar near tip, nail whitish. All black feathers faintly edged grey-brown. 
Legs and feet black.  Lives in large expanses of open water, fresh to marine, with abundant aquatic vegetation.

Australasian  Grebe
(Tachybaptus novaehollandiae) 
Bill dark, tipped cream. Eye yellow.
Head and neck black. Bare skin
forms a pale yellow face spot. 
Richly coloured chestnut stripe 
extends back on to side of neck.
Back dark brown. Underparts 
silver-grey. Lives generally on 
fresh water.  They dive rather 
than flee danger by flying.


Australian Raven (Corvus 
coronoides) Black plumage glistens in sunlight. Long, floppy, pointed 
throat hackles. White eye. Lives in
most areas of South-West 
Australia except closed forests.

Magpie-lark 
(Grallina cyanoleuca)
Distinctive glossy black and white. 
White bill and eye. 
Lives in open areas, 
often near water.

Australian Magpie
(Gymnorhina tibicen) 
Glossy black and white. 
(Male has black head separated 
from black back by wide white 
collar) Live almost everywhere.


Male  Mountain Duck

Female Mountain Duck

Australian Shelduck (Mountain Duck) (Tadorna tadornoides)
Large-bodied, brightly coloured duck 
with small head and bill. Male - head, 
neck black, glossed green. White ring 
around base of neck. Upperparts mainly
black, underparts dark brown with 
cinnamon breast.  Female - eye-ring and 
base of bill white, sometimes merged; 
chestnut breast. 
Mountain ducks live in open brackish or 
fresh lakes, dams, open woodlands and 
coastal areas.


 



We are not sure of the name of
this pair of ducks.  Do you know?



Swamphen chick
Blue South Western Swamphen - (Porphyrio porphyrio) Has a brick-red bill and frontal shield and red eyes. 
Head and upperparts black. Underparts, wings deep blue, white undertail. Legs are red.  Lives in swamps and marshy 
paddocks. It flicks its tail when walking.



Eurasian Coot (Fulica atra) Slightly smaller than the Dusky Moorhen.  Bill, frontal shield white. 
Eyes red, head black, body dark slate-grey.  Legs dark grey.  Lives in swamps, fresh or brackish open lakes estuaries.

Dusky Moorhen(Gallinula 
tenebrosa) Slightly smaller than 
Swamphen. Bill, frontal shield red, tip 
yellow. Iris olive. Body slate-grey. Wings,
rump browner. Tail, black. White sides to
undertail. Legs yellow, scarlet and olive.
Lives in fresh water usually near reeds.


These little birds are very hard to 
photograph.
Black-fronted Dotterel (Elseyornis (Charadrius) melanops) Small 
plover with brown upperparts, pale 
streaks and chestnut shoulder patch. Bill 
bright red tipped black. Red eye-ring. 
Face white; black forehead and black 
eyeline. Underparts white. Broad black 
'V' on chest. Lives in freshwater lakes, 
farm dams. Flight jerky, reveals 
white wing bars; alights runs.


Willie  Wagtail (Rhipidura 
leucophrys) Eye, bill, legs black. White 
eyebrow. Lower cheek stripe spotted 
white. Head, underparts, upper chest and
(long) tail glossy black; brown tinge to 
wings. Underparts otherwise white. Lives
everywhere except very wet forests. Runs
on ground; wags tail around in a fan. Sits
on livestock. Aggressive to other birds.


Yellow-billed Spoonbill
(Platalea flavipes) Bill yellow, distinctive.
Grey facial skin edged black. Body 
creamy-white, except for black lace-like 
plumes on inner secondaries. Hackles on 
upper breast. Legs yellow. Lives in 
shallows of freshwater wetlands, 
occasionally on dry pasture.  Often roosts
in trees. 
Very rarely seen this far south.



Australian White Ibis (Threskiornis molucca) Black bill and naked skin on head, upperneck. Some pink bands
across nape. Body; wings white (often stained dirty brown) Black inner plumes give appearance of 'black tail' 
Wings tipped black. Red naked skin under wing to sides of breast. Yellow upper tail when breading. Legs reddish 
brown. Lives in all but the most saline of wetlands and pasture, rubbish dumps. Known sometimes as 'Sacred Ibis'

Black Duck (Anas superciliosa) Crown blackish, face white to buff with two black stripes. Body plumage dark brown. 
Upperwing has purplish-green speculum. Legs, feet yellow-green. Lives in deep, permanent, heavily vegetated swamps.




Little Pied Cormorant (Phalacrocorax melanoleucos) The smallest Australian cormorant. Short, yellow bill with
black borders. Face blackish. White over eye to bill. Crest of short black feather before bill. Side of neck divided 
black and white. Lives in most aquatic habitats. Appears to be the only Australian cormorant which soars in thermals.
In the right picture are some Little Black Cormorants.  They are small, slender and dark with glossy bronze-green back. 
Slender lead-grey bill.  They fish co-operatively with Australian Pelicans.


Australian Wood (Maned) Duck (Chenonetta jubata) This is a 
'goose-like'duck, dark head, pale body.
Live in timbered areas near water, inland 
dams. Small flocks walk about a great 
deal.


White-faced Heron (Egretta (Ardea) novaehollandiae) Bill dark brown, paler at base of mandible. 
Face to just behind the eye, white. Upperparts and wings grey. Belly paler grey. Flight feathers dark grey.
Pale chestnut hackles on lower neck. Legs yellow-green. Lives in pasture, farm dams, parklands, most wetlands
adapts to most urban areas. Perches on trees, posts. 
We were lucky enough to photograph one in flight (bottom right photo)


Great Egret (Ardea alba) Bill usually black. Facial skin green. Body and wings white as are the long lacy plumes. 
Legs dark grey or black; slightly paler on tibea. Lives in floodwaters, rivers, shallows of wetlands, intertidal mud-flats.
Legs extend well beyond tail in flight.We haven't seen one at our wetlands since this photo was taken in 1999.
Now we have more photographs of the Great Egret - these were taken February 14, 2003!



Australian Pelican (Pelecanus conspicillatus) Very large black and white bird. Long pink bill. 
Distensible throat pouch. Shoulders, rump, tail, upperwing except centre black; otherwise white. 
Head, neck can be greyish. Legs, webbed feet grey. Lives in open fresh and salt water. 
Flies in lines or 'V's; soars in graceful circles, often to great heights.


 

Black-winged Stilt (Himantopus 
himantopus) White with black patch at the 
nape of the neck and wings. Long black bill
with a red eye. Long pink legs - when flying
the legs trail at the back. Lives in fresh and
saltwater marshes and flooded paddocks.

Clamorous Reed-Warbler
(Acrocephalus stentoreus)
Slender bill. Dark above, pale below. 
Upper parts warm brown. Eyebrow, 
throat cream. 17cm high. Clear, sweet 
voice. Lives in reed beds and other dense
vegetation near water. Flies low over 
water.

Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike
(Coracina novaehollandiae)
Slender grey bird with black bill, mask
and chest. 33cm high.
Lives in open woodlands and eats large 
insects and sometimes fruit. Makes a 
small nest of sticks and cobwebs in 
August to February. 


Long-necked Tortoises





Dragonflies and Damsel Flies



'Motor-bike' frog

Small frog
We found this tiny frog in August 2001. 
It is sitting in someone's hand so you can
see how small it is. Do you know what it is
called?


White-necked (Pacific) Heron
(Ardea pacifica)
Large heron with a dark grey bill.  The 
head and neck are white. The back and 
wings black with bluish sheen. Legs dark 
grey. Size: 76-107cm. They live on moist 
pasture, floodwaters and shallows of 
freshwater wetlands.

We think this is an eagle but we can't identify it.  Maybe someone else can?
Translate this page automatically. 

Where is Westfield Park - About Us - Our School Community - Parent Information
  School Noticeboard - School Policies - Eight Learning Areas
Comings and Goings - In our Classrooms - Wetlands - Aboriginal Education
Computer Club - Classroom Album - Authors' Showcase - Our Art Gallery
Special - Awards- Links- Guestbook- Sport - Disclaimer - Copyright